In most of America, a single county contains multiple cities and towns. But the city of New York is made up of five counties. So what county is Manhattan in? Unsurprisingly, that would be New York County. In fact, each of New York City’s five boroughs corresponds to its own county:
Manhattan = New York County
Brooklyn = Kings County
Queens = Queens County
Staten Island = Richmond County
The Bronx = Bronx County
While there is a centralized government for NYC, each of the boroughs has a certain amount of autonomy. Each also has representation in the city government. They’re recognized as their own counties primarily for judicial/legal reasons. For a deep dive into the geographical history, let’s get to know how each county came to be.
When people think of New York City, they typically think of Manhattan. It was the city’s first borough and county. The 23-square-mile island was originally given the name “Mannahatta” (meaning “island of many hills”) by the indigenous Lenapes. It was renamed “Nieuw Amsterdam” by the Dutch and then “New York” by the British.
Manhattan quickly became the nation’s center of economic and political power. It was even the first capital of the United States. But in the late 19th century, Chicago began outpacing Manhattan. To stay competitive, Manhattan decided to expand. It incorporated its surrounding counties into the larger municipality of New York City, with itself as New York County. That’s why the answer to “What county is Manhattan in?” isn’t simply “Manhattan.”
The expansion was a smart move. Manhattan has a current population of 1.6 million, which nearly doubles from the influx of daily commuters. It also serves as the center of the US publishing, financial, and theater industries, among others. And it attracts millions of tourists annually — 66.6 million in 2019.
As you’d expect, this is a desirable place to live if you want to be in the center of everything. But it isn’t cheap. According to the StreetEasy Data Dashboard, as of August 2021, the median asking price for a home in Manhattan is $1.4 million. And the median asking rent is $3,100 per month.
Manhattan Rentals Under $3K on StreetEasyArticle continues below
Lower East Side
259 Broome Street
$2,500No Fee
1 |
1
Hamilton Heights
22 Saint Nicholas Place
$2,400No Fee
1 |
1
Yorkville
212 East 83rd Street
$2,200No Fee
Studio |
1
Hell’s Kitchen
548 West 50th Street
$2,350No Fee
Studio |
1
Financial District
116 John Street
$2,984No Fee
Studio |
1
East Village
46 East 1st Street
$2,995No Fee
Studio |
1
Yorkville
435 East 85th Street
$2,850No Fee
Studio |
1
Upper West Side
53 West 72nd Street
$2,600No Fee
Studio |
1
Lincoln Square
221 West 70th Street
$2,695No Fee
1 |
1
Turtle Bay
330 East 49th Street
$2,600No Fee
Studio |
1
Flatiron
131 East 23rd Street
$3,000No Fee
Studio |
1
Central Harlem
2807 Fredric Douglas Boulevard
$2,450No Fee
2 |
1
Manhattan Homes Under $1M on StreetEasyArticle continues below
Lincoln Square
303 West 66th Street
$892,500
2 |
1
Midtown
24 West 55th Street
$760,000
1 |
1
Upper West Side
11 Riverside Drive
$645,000
1 |
1
Hudson Heights
116 Pinehurst Avenue
$675,000
2 |
1
Lower East Side
169 Allen Street
$559,000
1 |
1
Manhattan Valley
58 West 105th Street
$525,000
1 |
1
Murray Hill
20 East 35th Street
$849,000
1 |
1
Murray Hill
2 Tudor City Place
$799,000
2 |
1
Carnegie Hill
16 East 98th Street
$925,000
2 |
1.5
Gramercy Park
333 East 14th Street
$725,000
1 |
1
Chelsea
325 West 21st Street
$615,000
1 |
1
Midtown
110 East 57th Street
$895,000
1 |
1
What County Is Brooklyn In?
In its early history, Brooklyn was just one of many small villages settled by the Dutch. They called it “Breukelen” after a town in the Netherlands that is likewise situated along a river. When the British took over, they Anglicized the name to “Brooklyn” and consolidated the surrounding villages into Kings County, after King Charles II.
The introduction of ferry service in 1814 allowed Manhattan workers to live in the more affordable Brooklyn and commute. This led to a population boom in Kings County, helping Brooklyn to become the third-largest city in the country by the mid-19th century. The completion of the Brooklyn Bridge in 1883 made commuting even easier. So when Manhattan first came courting, Brooklyn was not overly enthusiastic about being incorporated. It eventually joined New York City in 1898.
Today, Brooklyn is the most populous of NYC’s boroughs with 2.59 million residents spread across 69.4 square miles. The median asking rent here is $2,650 as of August 2021, while the median asking sale price is $925,000.
Brooklyn Rentals Under $2,700 on StreetEasyArticle continues below
Flatbush
2513 Newkirk Avenue
$1,800No Fee
1 |
1
Wingate
698 Empire Boulevard
$2,474No Fee
1 |
1
Brownsville
171 East 96th Street
$2,125No Fee
2 |
1
East Flatbush
4411 Church Avenue
$1,695No Fee
Studio |
1
Crown Heights
1176 Park Place
$2,700No Fee
1 |
1
Midwood
1013 Avenue J
$2,250No Fee
2 |
1
Wingate
755 Fenimore Street
$2,095No Fee
1 |
1
Park Slope
124 Berkeley Place
$2,695No Fee
Studio |
1
Weeksville
207 Rochester Avenue
$2,675No Fee
2 |
1
Bushwick
261 Evergreen Avenue
$2,599No Fee
3 |
1.5
Bay Ridge
7315 Fifth Avenue
$2,100No Fee
1 |
1
East Flatbush
281 East 53rd Street
$1,478No Fee
2 |
1
Brooklyn Homes Under $950K on StreetEasyArticle continues below
Sheepshead Bay
3060 Ocean Avenue
$255,000
1 |
1
Homecrest
1877 East 12th Street
$420,000
2 |
1
Midwood
915 East 17th Street
$365,000
2 |
1
Gravesend
2400 East 3rd Street
$285,000
1 |
1
Borough Park
1238 63rd Street
$538,000
1 |
1
Bergen Beach
6214 Avenue T
$849,000
3 |
1.5
Borough Park
1238 63rd Street
$538,000
1 |
1
Stuyvesant Heights
764 Macon Street
$625,000
1 |
1
Sunset Park
863 50th Street
$788,000
2 |
2
Midwood
842 Ocean Parkway
$780,000
2 |
2
Brownsville
772 Mother Gaston Boulevard
$560,000
2 |
1.5
Marine Park
2119 East 35th Street
$915,000
2 |
1
What County Is Queens In?
Just as Kings County was named after King Charles II, Queens County was named after his wife, Queen Catherine. But unlike other boroughs, Queens addresses can be tricky. For example, Queens residents typically list their neighborhood on mailing addresses rather than their borough or county name. (So “Astoria, NY,” as opposed to “Queens, NY.” There are multiple theories on how this came to be.
Another quirk is the hyphen in Queens street addresses. (For example, 79-01 35th Avenue.) Here’s an easy decoder: The first number is the nearest cross street. In this case, it’s 79th Street. The second number is how far up the block the building is from that cross street. The “01” in this example indicates that it’s the first building, and likely on the corner. With all that info right in the address itself, it’s virtually impossible to get lost!
That’s a good thing, since Queens is a sprawling 178 square miles — the largest borough by far. It’s home to 2.29 million residents, with a median asking price of $599,999 as of August 2021. The median asking rent is $2,250.
Queens Rentals Under $2,500 on StreetEasyArticle continues below
Ozone Park
94-04 149th Avenue
$2,500No Fee
2 |
1
Astoria
44-21 30th Avenue
$2,400No Fee
1 |
1
Sunnyside
44-15 43rd Avenue
$2,400No Fee
1 |
1
Ridgewood
605 Fairview Avenue
$2,500No Fee
2 |
1
Astoria
30-82 37th Street
$2,200No Fee
1 |
1
Maspeth
60-48 56th Street
$2,150No Fee
1 |
1
Forest Hills
75-23 113rd Street
$2,395No Fee
1 |
1
Astoria
31-42 43rd Street
$2,200No Fee
1 |
1
Jamaica
92-27 160th Street
$2,415No Fee
1 |
1
Hunters Point
11-15 46 Road
$2,400No Fee
1 |
1
Rego Park
63-33 Haring Street
$2,500No Fee
1 |
1
Jamaica
153-10 88th Avenue
$2,228No Fee
Studio |
1
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Woodside
63-11 Queens Boulevard
$265,000
1 |
1
Jackson Heights
37-33 84th Street
$375,000
1 |
1
Pomonok
78-40 164th Street
$215,000
1 |
1
Kew Gardens
116-24 Grosvenor Lane
$518,000
2 |
1
Rego Park
63-84 Saunders Street
$498,000
2 |
1
Forest Hills
67-30 Dartmouth Street
$449,000
2 |
1.5
Middle Village
72-52 Metropolitan Avenue
$479,000
1 |
1
Middle Village
72-52 Metropolitan Avenue
$599,000
2 |
2
Forest Hills
111-20 73rd Avenue
$498,000
2 |
1
Jackson Heights
33-27 91st Street
$329,000
2 |
1.5
Bay Terrace (Queens)
23-20 Bell Boulevard
$349,000
2 |
2
Sunnyside
46-01 39th Avenue
$618,000
1 |
1
What County Is Staten Island In?
The Dutch called it “Staaten Eylandt,” but the British renamed it “Richmond” after the Duke of Richmond. Because of the continued usage of “Staten Island,” however, the borough was renamed that in 1977. It retains “Richmond” as the borough’s county name.
Fun fact: This 59-square-mile island was the object of a tug of war between New Jersey and New York for nearly 200 years! Each state disputed the other’s jurisdiction over Staten Island’s surrounding waters until the borders were finally settled in 1833. By the late 19th century, the quiet fishing and farming community was in need of substantial infrastructure investments. Thus, residents agreed to consolidate with NYC in 1898 by a margin of 5 to 1.
But that’s not the end of the story. Over the years, the scrappy island with a population of nearly 475,000 often changed its mind. It has tried to secede from NYC multiple times, very nearly succeeding in 1993. The latest attempt was in 2019, but that also came to naught.
Staten Island is extremely affordable compared to other boroughs. The median asking rent here as of August 2021 is $1,950. The median asking sale price is $659,000.
Staten Island Rentals on StreetEasyArticle continues below
Saint George
5 Stuyvesant Place
$3,850No Fee
2 |
1
Saint George
5 Stuyvesant Place
$2,700No Fee
1 |
1
Saint George
36 Hamilton Avenue
$1,795No Fee
2 |
1
New Dorp Beach
244 Mill Road
$4,500No Fee
3 |
3
Saint George
36 Hamilton Avenue
$1,650No Fee
1 |
1
Saint George
5 Bay Street
$2,608No Fee
Studio |
1
Saint George
5 Bay Street
$2,608No Fee
Studio |
1
Saint George
5 Bay Street
$2,760No Fee
1 |
1
Saint George
5 Bay Street
$3,086No Fee
1 |
1
Saint George
5 Bay Street
$3,300No Fee
2 |
1
Saint George
5 Bay Street
$4,629No Fee
2 |
2
Grymes Hill
217 Arlo Road
$1,900No Fee
1 |
1
Staten Island Homes on StreetEasyArticle continues below
New Springville
59 Radford Street
$1,349,000
5 |
4
Arrochar
118 Pouch Terrace
$849,000
6 |
3.5
Huguenot
311 Bertram Avenue
$1,788,000
5 |
3.5
Tompkinsville
194 Bay Street
$975,000
4 |
4
Eltingville
631 Katan Avenue
$588,000
3 |
1.5
Westerleigh
268 Leonard Avenue
$989,999
3 |
1.5
Grymes Hill
160 Bertha Place
$3,695,000
6 |
4
Richmondtown
93 Cranford Court
$575,000
2 |
1.5
Eltingville
34 Osage Lane
$839,000
4 |
2
Arrochar
82 Piedmont Avenue
$2,295,000
4 |
3.5
West Brighton
227 Taylor Street
$599,900
6 |
2
South Beach
20 Mallory Avenue
$920,000
4 |
1
What County Is the Bronx In?
Despite a dense population of 1.4 million, the Bronx manages to squeeze in some of the city’s largest swaths of green space. Its 57 square miles contain the New York Botanical Garden and Van Cortlandt Park. It’s also home to iconic destinations like Yankee Stadium and the Bronx Zoo.
The last of the boroughs to join NYC, the Bronx is also the only one that’s not part of an island. It’s named for Jonas Bronck, who established a Dutch settlement in 1639 and amassed a whopping 500 acres. No wonder early residents referred to the area as “Bronck’s Land,” which eventually morphed into “the Bronx.”
But unlike the other boroughs, the Bronx didn’t start out as its own county. NYC began annexing parcels of Westchester County in 1874. By 1898, the boundaries of the Bronx were taking shape. But it was still considered part of New York County until 1912, when it was established on its own as Bronx County.
The first subway connecting Manhattan to the Bronx opened in 1904. Subsequent subway lines allowed for an influx of new residents eager to commute to Manhattan from a more affordable area. The median rent in the Bronx is $2,075 as of August 2021. And the median asking sale price is $479,000, the lowest of all five boroughs.
Bronx Rentals Under $2,300 on StreetEasyArticle continues below
Mott Haven
276 Grand Concourse
$1,984No Fee
Studio |
1
Mott Haven
276 Grand Concourse
$2,185No Fee
Studio |
1
Mott Haven
276 Grand Concourse
$2,275No Fee
1 |
1
Wakefield
4118 Barnes Avenue
$1,775No Fee
1 |
1
Concourse
1560 Grand Concourse
$1,695No Fee
Studio |
1
Mott Haven
224 East 135th Street
$2,105No Fee
Studio |
1
Mott Haven
224 East 135th Street
$2,276No Fee
1 |
1
University Heights
2390 Davidson Avenue
$1,900No Fee
1 |
1
Spuyten Duyvil
500 Kappock Street
$1,950No Fee
Studio |
1
Soundview
1270 Fteley Avenue
$2,100No Fee
1 |
1
Bedford Park
3045 Grand Concourse
$1,700No Fee
1 |
1
University Heights
150 West 179th Street
$1,885No Fee
1 |
1
Bronx Homes Under $650K on StreetEasyArticle continues below