In most of America, a single county contains multiple cities and towns. But the city of New York is made up of five counties. So what county is Manhattan in? Unsurprisingly, that would be New York County. In fact, each of New York City’s five boroughs corresponds to its own county:
Manhattan = New York County
Brooklyn = Kings County
Queens = Queens County
Staten Island = Richmond County
The Bronx = Bronx County
While there is a centralized government for NYC, each of the boroughs has a certain amount of autonomy. Each also has representation in the city government. They’re recognized as their own counties primarily for judicial/legal reasons. For a deep dive into the geographical history, let’s get to know how each county came to be.
When people think of New York City, they typically think of Manhattan. It was the city’s first borough and county. The 23-square-mile island was originally given the name “Mannahatta” (meaning “island of many hills”) by the indigenous Lenapes. It was renamed “Nieuw Amsterdam” by the Dutch and then “New York” by the British.
Manhattan quickly became the nation’s center of economic and political power. It was even the first capital of the United States. But in the late 19th century, Chicago began outpacing Manhattan. To stay competitive, Manhattan decided to expand. It incorporated its surrounding counties into the larger municipality of New York City, with itself as New York County. That’s why the answer to “What county is Manhattan in?” isn’t simply “Manhattan.”
The expansion was a smart move. Manhattan has a current population of 1.6 million, which nearly doubles from the influx of daily commuters. It also serves as the center of the US publishing, financial, and theater industries, among others. And it attracts millions of tourists annually — 66.6 million in 2019.
As you’d expect, this is a desirable place to live if you want to be in the center of everything. But it isn’t cheap. According to the StreetEasy Data Dashboard, as of August 2021, the median asking price for a home in Manhattan is $1.4 million. And the median asking rent is $3,100 per month.
Manhattan Rentals Under $3K on StreetEasyArticle continues below
Upper West Side
410 West End Avenue
$3,000base rent
Studio |
1
Hamilton Heights
401 Convent Avenue
$2,000base rent
Studio |
1
Lenox Hill
1446 First Avenue
$2,550base rent
Studio |
1
Inwood
70 Post Avenue
$2,395base rent
1 |
1
Midtown South
11 East 32nd Street
$2,800base rent
Studio |
1
Upper West Side
330 West 85th Street
$2,995base rent
Studio |
1
East Harlem
2117 Third Avenue
$2,995base rent
2 |
1
Central Harlem
103 West 137th Street
$2,775base rent
1 |
1
Inwood
560 West 218th Street
$2,034base rent
Studio |
1
East Village
268 East Fourth Street
$3,000base rent
Studio |
1
Yorkville
247 East 81st Street
$3,000base rent
1 |
1
Upper West Side
201 West 95th Street
$2,395base rent
Studio |
1
Manhattan Homes Under $1M on StreetEasyArticle continues below
Hell’s Kitchen
346 West 48th Street
$525,000
2 |
1
Hell’s Kitchen
635 West 42nd Street
$849,999
1 |
1
Turtle Bay
309 East 49th Street
$950,000
1 |
1.5
Chinatown
21 Ludlow Street
$925,000
2 |
1
Lenox Hill
508 East 78th Street
$400,000
1 |
1
Sutton Place
300 East 59th Street
$850,000
1 |
1
Flatiron
10 West 15th Street
$975,000
1 |
1
Sutton Place
333 East 53rd Street
$600,000
1 |
1
Morningside Heights
55 Tiemann Place
$850,000
3 |
1
Turtle Bay
310 East 46th Street
$750,000
1 |
1
Murray Hill
333 East 34th Street
$649,000
2 |
1
Chelsea
77 Seventh Avenue
$985,000
1 |
1
What County Is Brooklyn In?
In its early history, Brooklyn was just one of many small villages settled by the Dutch. They called it “Breukelen” after a town in the Netherlands that is likewise situated along a river. When the British took over, they Anglicized the name to “Brooklyn” and consolidated the surrounding villages into Kings County, after King Charles II.
The introduction of ferry service in 1814 allowed Manhattan workers to live in the more affordable Brooklyn and commute. This led to a population boom in Kings County, helping Brooklyn to become the third-largest city in the country by the mid-19th century. The completion of the Brooklyn Bridge in 1883 made commuting even easier. So when Manhattan first came courting, Brooklyn was not overly enthusiastic about being incorporated. It eventually joined New York City in 1898.
Today, Brooklyn is the most populous of NYC’s boroughs with 2.59 million residents spread across 69.4 square miles. The median asking rent here is $2,650 as of August 2021, while the median asking sale price is $925,000.
Brooklyn Rentals Under $2,700 on StreetEasyArticle continues below
Bushwick
347 Linden Street
$2,683base rent
1 |
1
East Flatbush
1667 Brooklyn Avenue
$2,399base rent
Studio |
1
Stuyvesant Heights
766 Lafayette Avenue
$2,500base rent
Studio |
1
Borough Park
4001 New Utrecht Avenue
$2,400base rent
Studio |
1
Mapleton
1974 51st Street
$2,000base rent
1 |
1
Weeksville
1672 Dean Street
$2,400base rent
1 |
1
Bushwick
38 Cooper Street
$2,600base rent
1 |
1
Sunset Park
332 42nd Street
$2,250base rent
Studio |
1
East Flatbush
1507 New York Avenue
$2,500base rent
1 |
1
East Williamsburg
232 Meserole Street
$2,675base rent
1 |
1
Flatbush
1612 New York Avenue
$2,628base rent
1 |
1
Homecrest
1830 East 29th Street
$1,949base rent
1 |
1
Brooklyn Homes Under $950K on StreetEasyArticle continues below
Gerritsen Beach
2844 Gerritsen Avenue
$728,000
3 |
1.5
Homecrest
3105 Avenue V
$245,000
2 |
1
Midwood
1170 Ocean Parkway
$649,000
2 |
2
Bedford-Stuyvesant
627 De Kalb Avenue
$675,000
1 |
1
Midwood
902 Ocean Parkway
$289,000
1 |
1
Crown Heights
72 Clove Road
$810,000
4 |
2
Sheepshead Bay
1625 Emmons Avenue
$308,888
1 |
1
Midwood
1350 Ocean Parkway
$489,000
2 |
1
Brighton Beach
3064 Coney Island Avenue
$875,000
3 |
2
Gravesend
2574 Stillwell Avenue
$898,000
4 |
2
Brighton Beach
2963 Ocean Parkway
$418,000
1 |
1
Brighton Beach
3145 Brighton 4th Street
$389,000
2 |
1
What County Is Queens In?
Just as Kings County was named after King Charles II, Queens County was named after his wife, Queen Catherine. But unlike other boroughs, Queens addresses can be tricky. For example, Queens residents typically list their neighborhood on mailing addresses rather than their borough or county name. (So “Astoria, NY,” as opposed to “Queens, NY.” There are multiple theories on how this came to be.
Another quirk is the hyphen in Queens street addresses. (For example, 79-01 35th Avenue.) Here’s an easy decoder: The first number is the nearest cross street. In this case, it’s 79th Street. The second number is how far up the block the building is from that cross street. The “01” in this example indicates that it’s the first building, and likely on the corner. With all that info right in the address itself, it’s virtually impossible to get lost!
That’s a good thing, since Queens is a sprawling 178 square miles — the largest borough by far. It’s home to 2.29 million residents, with a median asking price of $599,999 as of August 2021. The median asking rent is $2,250.
Queens Rentals Under $2,500 on StreetEasyArticle continues below
Elmhurst
92-16 Whitney Avenue
$2,495base rent
1 |
1
Woodside
41-12 53rd Street
$2,000base rent
Studio |
1
Astoria
11-05 30 Road
$2,475base rent
Studio |
1
Richmond Hill
85-31 115th Street
$2,100base rent
2 |
1
Kew Gardens Hills
75-25 153rd Street
$2,400base rent
1 |
1
Fresh Meadows
183-19 64th Avenue
$2,450base rent
1 |
1
Astoria
30-64 21st Street
$1,400base rent
Studio |
1
Fresh Meadows
185-19 64th Avenue
$2,400base rent
1 |
1
Jackson Heights
35-15 75th Street
$2,230base rent
1 |
1
Jackson Heights
33-33 83rd Street
$2,500base rent
1 |
1
Rego Park
65-04 Booth Street
$2,075base rent
Studio |
1
Fresh Meadows
194-05A 67th Avenue
$2,300base rent
1 |
1
Queens Homes Under $750K on StreetEasyArticle continues below
Rego Park
98-25 64 Road
$339,000
1 |
1
North Corona
112-26 38th Avenue
$499,999
2 |
2
Forest Hills
102-32 65th Avenue
$350,000
1 |
1
Murray Hill (Queens)
38-25 Parsons Boulevard
$480,000
2 |
1
Jackson Heights
33-35 81st Street
$320,000
1 |
1
Lindenwood
155-17 79th Street
$429,000
3 |
2
Murray Hill (Queens)
37-10 149 Place
$648,000
2 |
2
Flushing
56-75 136th Street
$708,000
2 |
2
Sunnyside
44-15 43rd Avenue
$369,000
1 |
1
Forest Hills
105-25 64th Avenue
$459,900
2 |
1
East Flushing
40-38 194th Street
$699,000
2 |
2
Sunnyside
41-42 42nd Street
$399,000
1 |
1
What County Is Staten Island In?
The Dutch called it “Staaten Eylandt,” but the British renamed it “Richmond” after the Duke of Richmond. Because of the continued usage of “Staten Island,” however, the borough was renamed that in 1977. It retains “Richmond” as the borough’s county name.
Fun fact: This 59-square-mile island was the object of a tug of war between New Jersey and New York for nearly 200 years! Each state disputed the other’s jurisdiction over Staten Island’s surrounding waters until the borders were finally settled in 1833. By the late 19th century, the quiet fishing and farming community was in need of substantial infrastructure investments. Thus, residents agreed to consolidate with NYC in 1898 by a margin of 5 to 1.
But that’s not the end of the story. Over the years, the scrappy island with a population of nearly 475,000 often changed its mind. It has tried to secede from NYC multiple times, very nearly succeeding in 1993. The latest attempt was in 2019, but that also came to naught.
Staten Island is extremely affordable compared to other boroughs. The median asking rent here as of August 2021 is $1,950. The median asking sale price is $659,000.
Staten Island Rentals on StreetEasyArticle continues below
South Beach
13 Palisade Street
$1,450base rent
Studio |
1
New Springville
190 Wellington Court
$1,600base rent
1 |
1
Port Richmond
303 Decker Avenue
$4,500base rent
4 |
2
Mariners Harbor
305 Netherland Avenue
$3,500base rent
3 |
2
Arrochar
33 Joseph Lane
$3,599base rent
2 |
2
Saint George
5 Stuyvesant Place
$2,344base rent
Studio |
1
Dongan Hills
17 Old Town Road
$2,500base rent
Studio |
1
Saint George
5 Bay Street
$2,696base rent
Studio |
1
Saint George
5 Bay Street
$3,565base rent
1 |
1
Saint George
5 Bay Street
$3,254base rent
1 |
1
Saint George
30 Daniel Low Terrace
$1,800base rent
1 |
1
Sunnyside (Staten Island)
850 Howard Avenue
$2,100base rent
1 |
1
Staten Island Homes on StreetEasyArticle continues below
Oakwood
27 Windemere Avenue
$1,250,000
3 |
3.5
Rossville
179 Gervil Street
$1,100,000
4 |
2
Huguenot
163 Bennett Avenue
$1,100,000
5 |
2
Silver Lake
1000 Clove Road
$208,888
1 |
1
Silver Lake
22 Putters Court
$1,250,000
4 |
4
Travis
96 Church Avenue
$658,000
2 |
1.5
Saint George
173 Benziger Avenue
$489,900
6 |
2
Castleton Corners
4 Knox Place
$1,150,000
3 |
3
Bulls Head
3295 Victory Boulevard
$1,495,000
8 |
4
Rossville
29 Wood Court
$659,000
3 |
2
Graniteville
17 Elson Street
$765,000
3 |
1.5
New Dorp Beach
143 Milton Avenue
$658,888
3 |
2
What County Is the Bronx In?
Despite a dense population of 1.4 million, the Bronx manages to squeeze in some of the city’s largest swaths of green space. Its 57 square miles contain the New York Botanical Garden and Van Cortlandt Park. It’s also home to iconic destinations like Yankee Stadium and the Bronx Zoo.
The last of the boroughs to join NYC, the Bronx is also the only one that’s not part of an island. It’s named for Jonas Bronck, who established a Dutch settlement in 1639 and amassed a whopping 500 acres. No wonder early residents referred to the area as “Bronck’s Land,” which eventually morphed into “the Bronx.”
But unlike the other boroughs, the Bronx didn’t start out as its own county. NYC began annexing parcels of Westchester County in 1874. By 1898, the boundaries of the Bronx were taking shape. But it was still considered part of New York County until 1912, when it was established on its own as Bronx County.
The first subway connecting Manhattan to the Bronx opened in 1904. Subsequent subway lines allowed for an influx of new residents eager to commute to Manhattan from a more affordable area. The median rent in the Bronx is $2,075 as of August 2021. And the median asking sale price is $479,000, the lowest of all five boroughs.
Bronx Rentals Under $2,300 on StreetEasyArticle continues below
Longwood
1019 Southern Boulevard
$1,900base rent
Studio |
1
Eastchester
3300 Palmer Avenue
$2,100base rent
2 |
1
Kingsbridge Heights
140 Vancortlandt Avenue West
$1,850base rent
Studio |
1
Fordham
2387 Morris Avenue
$1,819base rent
1 |
1
Kingsbridge Heights
181 West 238th Street
$1,799base rent
1 |
1
Norwood
3242 Decatur Avenue
$1,495base rent
1 |
1
Spuyten Duyvil
2728 Henry Hudson Parkway
$2,300base rent
1 |
1
Mott Haven
224 East 135th Street
$2,163base rent
Studio |
1
Norwood
3315 Hull Avenue
$1,750base rent
1 |
1
Mott Haven
112 Lincoln Avenue
$2,212base rent
1 |
1
Mott Haven
112 Lincoln Avenue
$2,192base rent
Studio |
1
Mott Haven
25 Bruckner Boulevard
$2,250base rent
Studio |
1
Bronx Homes Under $650K on StreetEasyArticle continues below